Human papillomavirus (HPV) occurs in the body with a variety of diseases, depending on the type and location. It can be in a latent state for a long time without causing disease and then appear in the form of various growths on the skin or mucous membranes for no apparent reason.
Papillomas of the penis: causes
Papillomas, condylomas, or warts can be harmless, but their danger is that the altered epithelial cells can degenerate into cancer cells. Therefore, if you develop papillomas on your penis, you should consult your doctor immediately to diagnose the disease and treat it in a timely manner.
What is this
HPV is a large group of intracellular pathogenic microorganisms that contain DNA, divided into twenty-seven species, five families, and more than a hundred strains.
They are also distinguished by the degree of risk of malignancy (oncogenic properties). According to statistics, these viruses affect more than ninety percent of adults. Papillomaviruses exist and develop only within the human body. They are more often sexually transmitted than other viruses. HPVs have no shell, but show exceptional vitality and may exist in the external environment for some time. Pathogenic microorganisms are localized in the basal layer of the skin or mucosa.
Papillomas on the penis are often caused by a group of viruses that can quickly trigger the process of a malignancy. In this regard, they are often referred to as a precancerous condition or a first step toward the development of oncology. In this case, doctors may prescribe Helixor to the patient.
What are they
The genital papilloma is a small neoplasm. The outgrowths are similar in appearance to cauliflower, mushrooms, or cockroach. In the photo you can see what the abnormal growth of the epithelium looks like. They are most commonly seen on the foreskin, frenulum, and glans of the penis, and less commonly on the axis of the penis or scrotum.
- Light-colored, thin-stemmed genital warts can be seen on the foreskin. At first, there is a single element, but as the disease develops, they grow and become similar to cauliflower.
- If papillomas have developed in the frenum area of the penis, they are seen as small white pimples arranged in several rows.
- Pale pink fork outgrowths appear on the head of the penis. They represent several types of growth as well as the foreskin.
- Disease caused by HPV on the genital trunk, scrotum, or groin is a form of Buschke-Levinstein's giant condyloma. It is considered a precancerous condition because the altered cells grow rapidly.
Reasons for appearance
Viral substances that cause papillomas in the penis penetrate the epithelium through microcracks in the skin or mucous membranes. The main route is any form of sexual intercourse. You can also become infected with the papillomavirus at home if you use personal care products, such as the towel of an HPV-infected person. The risk of infection with the virus is high in public places such as baths, swimming pools, showers. The disease-causing agent does not reveal itself immediately.
The latency period can last from several months to one year. Moreover, if a man has a healthy and high level of immune protection, the disease cannot manifest and the man simply becomes a carrier of the virus. The impetus for papillomavirus reproduction and the appearance of papillomas on the penis is a decrease in immunity.
So there are two reasons for genital growth:
- papillomavirus infection;
- HPV activation due to weakened immunity.
Provocative Factors:
- frequent exchange of sexual partners;
- lack of contraception during sex;
- chronic diseases of the genitourinary sphere;
- hormonal disorders;
- AIDS or HIV infection;
- common hypothermia;
- viral infections, persistent colds;
- long-term intoxication of the body (antibiotics, alcohol consumption, smoking, etc. );
- Stress, unhealthy diet and similar factors that negatively affect the immune system.
Papilloma of the vagina: symptoms and diagnosis
HPV masses on the penis are usually asymptomatic. Men often do not even notice the activity of the papillomavirus. Papillomas on the head of the penis may reveal, itching or burning may occur during intercourse.
If abnormal formations have increased and become noticeable, this can cause discomfort in the man due to the non-aesthetic appearance of the penis. Papillomas on the head of the penis can cause phimosis, accompanied by appropriate symptoms. In oncogenic formations, when the growths reach large sizes, men may complain of pain and foul odor in the affected area.
Diagnostics
If a man sees suspicious formations on his penis, throw away the false shame and see a doctor. Diagnostic procedures to identify the papilloma on the head of the penis are performed by a urologist. He carefully collects the medical history - interrogates and examines the patient.
In addition to the penis, the doctor examines the scrotum, groin, and anal area, the places where the virus can be located. If a urologist detects papillomas on a person’s penis head, he or she will set it up with tests to determine the type of virus. If the frenulum is affected, a meat test may be needed to identify foci of HPV lesions in the urethra.
Men take a swab from the urethra for a cytological examination to determine the type of viral substance. The presence and type of virus can be detected with a probability of up to ninety-five percent by the polymerase chain reaction method. The test medium is any liquid - blood or urethral contents.
Penile condyloma: the risk of pathology
Once the disease has been diagnosed, your doctor will prescribe appropriate treatment. Do not self-medicate as it may not be effective and dangerous. If left untreated, non-aesthetic warts on the penis can cause more serious problems.
Why are papillomas on the penis dangerous?
- In the first stage of papilloma development, phimosis may occur, characterized by fusion of the foreskin with the head of the penis. If this condition is not treated, the next complication is caused by the accumulation of smegma between the head and foreskin.
- Inflammation of the head and body of the penis due to the entry of pathogenic bacteria under the inner sheets of the foreskin.
- The appearance of erosive defects on the head and foreskin, the degeneration of altered epithelial cells into cancer cells.
Why it's dangerous for a woman
A man with genital papillomas will be the primary source of infection for the woman. Once the papillomavirus has entered the female genitals, it is usually very difficult to detect its activity in the early stages of the disease. Oncogenic viruses are particularly dangerous because they cause cervical cancer. If a woman is not screened, cancer will be detected at a late stage in the development of the cancer.
How cancer is reborn
A single benign tumor is seen at the onset of papilloma development. Furthermore, their number grows and merges with each other to form a single conglomerate. If left untreated, the disease can degenerate into malignant cells over time. The risk of education being transformed into cancer increases tenfold if the virus type is oncogenic.
Therefore, it is very important to be diagnosed with the disease in a hospital. The most common oncogenic HPV that causes genital warts is the sixteenth or eighteenth type. They cause cancer of the penis, cervix and bladder.
How to get rid of penile papillomas: treatment and prevention
Because the appearance of abnormal growths on the genitals is preceded by a decrease in immunity, treatment must be complex. The growths themselves are removed by surgery or cauterization. Drugs that contain a component that inhibits the development and multiplication of viral substances, such as Viferon, Acyclovir, Epigen-intimate, and similar drugs, help fight viruses.
In addition to antiviral medication, your doctor will prescribe immunomodulators, vitamin complexes, and recommendations for a healthy diet and lifestyle. It is important to identify and eliminate all the factors that led to the activation of the virus. Therefore, before deciding how to get rid of papillomas on the penis, you need to thoroughly examine your health.
Delete
Genital growth does not go away on its own, so radical treatment is needed to get rid of it. There are several ways to remove unpleasant growths.
- Laser removal. Papillomas are melted by a laser beam, leaving a crust in place, which naturally disappears after two weeks.
- Cryodestruction. Neoplasms are cauterized with liquid nitrogen. Furthermore, as in the first case, a bark remains, which disappears without a trace after a while.
- Radiological Surgery. Papilloma is affected by radio waves. The method is considered the most accurate, the safest, and does not cause complications.
- Electrocoagulation. The increase is eliminated by an electric current applied at a certain frequency. This removal method can cause complications in the form of tissue scarring.
- Chemical Disposal. The method consists in cauterizing the papilloma with medical solutions: Condolin or Solkoderm. The drugs are used by health professionals. After the cure, the tumors dry out and disappear.
- Treatment of ointments. If the growth is small, you can use an ointment to remove them. Oxolin ointment or Aldara medicine helps to deal with papillomavirus.
How to get rid of papillomas on the penis, with cryodestruction or medication, is decided by the doctor, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient. Procedures for the release of neoplasms do not require anesthesia and give a positive result in ninety-five percent of cases. Sometimes relapses occur in the same place.
Unusual methods
The answer to the question of how to get rid of papillomas on the penis can be found in the recipes of traditional medicine. It should be borne in mind that the use of such methods must necessarily be agreed with your doctor. Otherwise, the treatment may be in vain, time will be lost and this will lead to complications.
Popular folk recipes:
- Tea tree oil rubbed daily on the affected area helps get rid of the deposits until the wart disappears;
- Good results in treatment can be achieved when propolis is used for papilloma;
- is the simplest method of lubricating neoplasms with egg white;
- vinegar helps get rid of papillomas that need to be carefully protected from growth once a day;
- with the help of rowan berry juice you can get rid of small formations (lubricate);
- Be careful not to apply ammonia cream as it may burn thin skin.
These recipes will help you get rid of new tumors that haven’t had time to grow yet. If the papilloma has already developed and protrudes strongly above the skin, it should be removed by radical methods.
Prevention
The safest way to rule out an unpleasant and dangerous illness is protected sex and good personal hygiene. If these conditions are violated, preventive measures should be directed to maintain an adequate level of immunity so that the virus does not show activity in the body.
You can positively affect immunity by curing chronic diseases, eating right, exercising, irritating, and treating infectious diseases in a timely manner. It is important to give up the bad habits that lead to poisoning the body. In order for papillomas not to cause complications, men should visit the urologist regularly to identify the initial signs of the disease.